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Women Who Shaped Hot Springs & Garland County Exhibit

In honor of Women’s History Month, this exhibit was curated by Sarah Hutzel for the Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance, with special recognition to the Garland County Historical Society for their extensive support, and to the Uzuri Project and Jean Lacefield for their meaningful contributions to this project.  


This exhibit celebrates the women whose leadership and legacy built the foundation of our region. From early settlers and entrepreneurs to educators, civil rights advocates, and cultural trailblazers, these women transformed their communities in ways still felt today.  As this exhibit travels throughout Hot Springs, it invites audiences to rediscover these remarkable women, honor their contributions, and help preserve their legacies. Each panel highlights not only individual accomplishments, but also the collective strength of women whose lives intersected with this community. While some did not remain in Hot Springs, their influence began here or was shaped here in meaningful ways, leaving a legacy that helped shape Garland County and, in some cases, extended far beyond the state and across the nation.


To learn more about each woman, click on the Legacy Line image to access additional information, photographs, and historical context.

Legacy Lines

Founders & Frontierswomen

Founders & Frontierswomen

Founders & Frontierswomen

Image Credit: Depiction of the Dunbar and Hunter expedition to the “Hot Water of the Washita” - National Park Service, Hot Springs National Park archives.

Reconstruction

Founders & Frontierswomen

Founders & Frontierswomen

Image Credit: Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

Gangsters & Vice

Founders & Frontierswomen

Image Credit: Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society 

Barrier Breakers

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Image Credit: Courtesy of Ebony magazine, “Arkansas Med School Opens Its Doors,” January 1949.; UAMS, “Edith Irby Jones: Quiet Pioneer.”

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Image Credit: Courtesy of Garvan Woodland Gardens

First Women

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Philanthropy & Civic Legacy

Image Credit: Bessie Newsom Florence, Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

arts & culture

arts & culture

arts & culture

Image Credit: Marjorie Lawrence at Levi Hospital, Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

Women at work

arts & culture

arts & culture

Image Credit: Garland County Historical Society

Image Credit: Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

civic clubs

arts & culture

Everyday Life & Community

Image Credit: Business and Professional Women’s Club Band Float, Hot Springs, Arkansas. Jim Davis Hot Springs Collection (BC.MSS.09.35). Butler Center for Arkansas Studies, Central Arkansas Library System.

Everyday Life & Community

Everyday Life & Community

Everyday Life & Community

Image Credit: Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

Famous Women Who Visited

Everyday Life & Community

Famous Women Who Visited

Image Credit: Eleanor Roosevelt stands with Hattie Caraway on the front steps of the Arlington Hotel, June 10, 1936. Courtesy of the Garland County Historical Society

Download the Exhibit

Women Who Shaped Hot Springs & Garland County Exhibit (pdf)Download

Sources & Research Acknowledgments

This exhibit was developed using archival research, published historical references, and community contributions. The Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance gratefully acknowledges the institutions and individuals who assisted in preserving and sharing local women’s history, with special recognition to Liz Robbins with the Garland County Historical Society for their extensive support, and to Cheryl Batts with the Uzuri Project and Jean Lacefield for their meaningful contributions to this project. 

Archival & Institutional Sources

All images are used with permission or are believed to be in the public domain. Credit is given to the original source whenever known. 


  • Garland County Historical Society
  • The Uzuri Project
  • Encyclopedia of Arkansas
  • Butler Center for Arkansas Studies
  • Central Arkansas Library System
  • Center for Arkansas History and Culture
  • National Park Service – Hot Springs National Park
  • Arkansas Women’s Hall of Fame
  • Library of Congress
  • Arkansas State Archives
  • Local newspaper archives and special collections

Oral Histories & Community Contributions

  • Private family collections
  • Community historians and descendants
  • Donors who shared photographs and personal records

Research & Curation

Research compiled and curated by Sarah Hutzel for the Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance (HSWLA) as part of a nonprofit, educational traveling exhibit in honor of Women's History Month. This exhibit and its contents are intended for educational and nonprofit use. Images in this exhibit are reproduced with permission from original sources when available. All materials are credited to the best of our knowledge, and we welcome corrections or additional information. If you wish to reproduce or use any images from this exhibit, please contact the original source for permission.


Last updated: March, 2026

exhibit use & reproduction

This exhibit was curated and compiled by the Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance using public historical records, archival research, and community contributions. While much of the information presented is drawn from public sources, the selection, organization, interpretation, and design of this exhibit are the intellectual property of the Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance. This exhibit may not be reproduced, duplicated, or distributed in whole or in part without prior written consent. 

 

Organizations or institutions interested in using, hosting, or expanding this exhibit are encouraged to contact the Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance. We welcome collaboration and are excited to see this work grow, provided proper attribution is given.

Contribute to the exhibit

The history of women in Hot Springs is ongoing, and historical records are not always complete.

If you have additional information, photographs, documents, or stories related to women featured in this exhibit, we welcome your input. Questions and corrections are also encouraged.

 

We welcome nominations for women who significantly shaped the Hot Springs community. We are interested in diverse contributions, including those of unsung women whose influence is often preserved through family and local history. When submitting a recommendation, please provide the woman's name, her connection to Hot Springs, the time period of her activity, a description of her contributions, and any available sources or photographs.


For corrections, contributions, or inquiries, contact: sarah@hswomenleaders.org

submit a nomination

The Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance Coalition is a nonprofit corporation incorporated in the State of Arkansas and recognized as a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.


Hot Springs Women’s Leadership Alliance respects your privacy. 

We do not sell or share your personal information. Data collected through this site is used only for communication and event purposes. 


Copyright © 2025 Hot Springs Women's Leadership Alliance - All Rights Reserved.


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